Mercedes Benzs E-Biz Solution free essay sample

The way that we would be one of the principal vehicle producers in the United States to have a processing plant conveyance program would be viewed as an extremely positive thing in such manner. William Engelke, Assistant Manager, IT Systems, Mercedes Benz US International, remarking on the FDRS. Connecting Customers By 2000, Mercedes Benz United States International (MBUSI), manufacturer of the top notch MClass sports utility vehicle (SUV), built up itself as an organization that likewise conveyed predominant client administrations. One such assistance was the conveyance choice where by the client could take conveyance of the vehicle at the manufacturing plant in Alabama, US. The program called the Factory Delivery Reservation System (FDRS), empowered MBUSI to make and approve 1800 requests for each hour. FDRS likewise consequently produced material necessities and Bills of Material1 for 35,000 vehicles for every hour. The Customer Relationship Management (CRM) arrangement that made FDRS potential depended on Lotus Domino2 and IBM Netfinity3 server4. Investigators felt that with its imaginative utilization of the new program, MBUSI not just figured out how to improve its client relations by giving the best help, yet additionally exhibited its responsibility to clients by making them a necessary piece of the procedure. We will compose a custom paper test on Mercedes Benzs E-Biz Solution or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Clients were, in a way connected legitimately to the industrial facility floor †which was an amazing deals apparatus. Foundation: Mbusi and its Business Challenges MBUSI was a completely claimed auxiliary of DaimlerChrylser AG. 5 In 1993, Daimler Benz understood that the Benz brand could be stretched out to more extensive market fragments. Customarily, Mercedes Benz6 spoke to more established and refined clients as it were. Daimler Benz needed to draw in clients beneath 40 years old, who needed a rough vehicle with all the security and extravagance highlights of a Mercedes. Daimler Benz chose to build up a SUV known as the M-Class. It anticipated solid interest for the new vehicle and hence intended to construct its first vehicle fabricating office †MBUSI †in the (Tuscaloosa, Alabama) US. The MBUSI office had numerous favorable circumstances. Initially, work costs in the US were practically a large portion of that of in Germany. Second, the US was the main geographic market for SUVs. Third, as the vehicles were collected in the US, they could be conveyed to Canada and Mexico all the more proficiently. In January 1997, the manufacturing plant began creation at halfway limit and before the year's over, it was delivering at full limit. By 2000, the manufacturing plant was turning out around 380 vehicles for each day. The new M-Class „allactivityvehicle spoke to another idea for the organization. Likewise, mass customization necessitated that every vehicle be treated as a different undertaking, with its own Bill of Material. To manage these difficulties, Daimler Benz chose to actualize an undertaking wide Information Technology (IT) framework, with the assistance of IBM Global Services7. To additionally reinforce the picture of Mercedes Benz in the US, MBUSI wanted to convey vehicles at the plant, turning into the main universal car maker in the US to do as such. MBUSI likewise needed to improve the customersexperience. Remarked William Engelke, â€Å"The production line conveyance choice gives Mercedes-Benz clients something that they don't get from other car makers which is the reason we figure the program will reverberate with our clients. We imagine that having the processing plant conveyance program accessible to Mercedes clients adds to the general understanding of the client. † The Design of FDRS The FDRS program was proposed in the main quarter of 1998. In the second from last quarter of 1998, MBUSI went into an agreement with IBM. An improvement group was established with IBM Global Solutions experts and IBM web based business designers, who worked intimately with MBUSI. The program got operational by the primary quarter of 1999. The IT group at MBUSI had an away from of practical determinations for FDRS. In any case, they depended on IBM to change the idea into an e-business arrangement. The FDRS was planned so that clients purchasing the M-Class SUV could determine that will take conveyance of their new vehicle at the manufacturing plant. They could put in the request at any of the 355 Mercedes Benz sellers in the US. An approved worker at the business entered the processing plant conveyance request the web interface. Timing was the most significant part of the FDRSfunctionality, as it was firmly connected with MBUSIs vehicle creation plan. Mercedes Benz United States of America (MBUSA)8, situated in Montvale, NJ, was the principal interface in the FDRS program. It was where the seller really submitted the request. MBUSAs job was to organize the appropriation of vehicles to sellers the nation over. Afterward, it needed to add the request to the companys Baan Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)9system, which booked the request for creation. Around a quarter of a year prior to the creation date, the vendor could plan for a window, the date and time of appearance of the client at the industrial facility for conveyance. The window was then naturally processed by the FDRS to give the vendor, the conceivable conveyance dates. Aside from the conveyance date, the client could likewise determine the extras for the vehicle and furthermore demand a manufacturing plant visit. FDRS depended on Lotus Domino (Refer Exhibit I), Lotus Enterprise Integrator10 and IBM Netfinity servers. It likewise interfaced with IBM S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server, Model 9672-R45 situated in Montvale, NJ (Refer Figure I). There were two Domino servers †an IBM Netfinity 5500 and an IBM Netfinity 3000. FIGURE I SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE OF FDRS Source: MBUSI The previous that went about as the „internal Domino serverwas set behind a firewall 11. It reproduced databases through the firewall to the outside server. The replication, which was encoded, spoken to the essential methods by which the FDRS framework accomplished security. Netfinity 3000 went about as a „external Domino server. It had open data and was likewise the essential correspondence linkage for vendors. The ack-end of the FDRS was outfitted with an Oracle database that refreshed the inner Domino server database with request data. The updation was finished utilizing Lotus Enterprise Integrator. The information which was reproduced to the inside Domino server included arrangements of legitimate vendors and arrangements of request numbers. At the point when a request was set by the vendor on the FDRS framework, the information was f irst put away on the outside Domino server, after which it was recreated to the inside Domino server. At that point it was recreated to the back-end database by means of the Lotus Enterprise Integrator. Information replication between the Lotus Notes servers happened at regular intervals and information trade with the back-end database three times each day. There was likewise a connection between the back end database and an IBM S/39012 centralized computer based framework situated at MBUSA by means of a T113 line. MBUSA dealt with the progression of vehicles to Mercedes sellers over the United States. This centralized computer based framework, got new vehicle orders (rather than processing plant conveyance reservation demands) from singular vendors. The requests were then sent to MBUSIs Baan framework and furthermore to the back-end database. The vehicle requesting and production line reservation information were composed with one another when the back-end database transferred the information to the inside Domino server. This planned the creation and conveyance data. FDRS Implementation One of the most testing parts of the execution appeared to be the multifaceted nature of the Lotus and Domino contents. The improvement group needed to bunch all the data from various frameworks. Remarked William Engelke, â€Å"There was a significant measure of exceptionally complex coding associated with the FDRS arrangement. This application includes much more than having our vendors round out a structure and submitting it. There are numerous things the servers need to accomplish for the framework to work appropriately, for example, taking a gander at schedules and creation plans. We assembled an answer with some propelled correspondence linkages. † IBM confronted numerous specialized difficulties during the execution of the program. One of them was the distinctive planning plans of the Lotus Notes databases and backend databases (ERP). This prompted disparities in the information. Domino server was a Near Real Time (NRT) Server14, and MBUSIs backend exercises were both genuine time15and clump processing16. Additionally, to get the best outcomes, the Domino server was an enhanced subset of the ERP table set17. Notwithstanding, the advancement group accomplished a harmony between the two „sidesof the arrangement by concentrating on issues of timing, blunder recognition plans, and alarms. Consumer loyalty: FDRS Primary Benefit MBUSI appeared to quantify FDRSsuccess as far as expanded fulfillment of its clients. The organization likewise accepted that the showcasing and consumer loyalty viewpoints exceeded the criticalness of increasingly conventional cost-based advantages. Aside from the manufacturing plant conveyance experience, the program additionally offered the client an industrial facility visit and ride on the rough terrain course requiring little to no effort. The organization likewise appeared to increase vital showcasing profits by the FDRS program, as it had the option to set up Mercedes-Benz as an exceptional brand. (Allude Table I for points of interest of FDRS in various regions). Clients could likewise visit the different places of interest in Alabama subsequent to getting their M-class vehicles. TABLE I ADVANTAGES OF THE FDRS PROGRAM AREA Strategic Marketing Benefits Cost Savings ADVANTAGES FDRS was relied upon to improve consumer loyalty and brand reliability, as it advanced Mercedes clients experience. The program likewise fortified the brand picture of Mercedes in the US. Improvement of an online arrangement empowered MBUSI to offer the plant conveyance program at considerably lower costs, because of less dependence on managerial faculty. â€Å"Package Marketingâ�

Small Group Theories free essay sample

Hypotheses are manufactured when we watch a wonder and witness a rehashed example of occasions for which warrant clarification. Hypothesis is basically the association of data to clarify and at last foresee a wonder. A logical hypothesis permits us to make sensibly exact forecasts. Hypothesis: A Practical Approach to Group Communication Theory encourages us perceive the nearness of conditions that require certain activities. Logical Function assists with understanding a procedure and the manners by which various aspects of it are connected. (conclusion) assists make with detecting of the procedures included when individuals associate with others in a gathering. Correspondence is the main thrust that pushes bunches toward their objectives. Hypothetical Perspectives for the Study of Small Group Communication Small gathering hypothesis endeavors to clarify and foresee little gathering marvels. Social Exchange Theory Groups stay alluring to their individuals as long as the compensations of gathering enrollment surpass the expenses. Prizes incorporate cooperation, work fulfillment, accomplishment, status, objective accomplishment, individual need satisfaction. Expenses incorporate dissatisfaction, mental exertion, nervousness, humiliation. Cohesiveness and Productivity are straightforwardly identified with how compensating the gathering experience is to its individuals. Rules Theory For fruitful correspondence to occur, bunch individuals must share recognizable, prescriptive guidelines that structure their cooperation. Rules can be comprehended as though then articulations. Fundamental standard is a condition-activity structure of rules. A Rule is a recognizable remedy that shows what conduct is committed, liked, or denied in specific settings. Gathering hypothesis and research alludes to rules as standards. When built up, bunch standards direct the gatherings exercises. Understanding standards hypothesis and its application to little gatherings can assist you with encouraging standards which are profitable and maintain a strategic distance from those that are useless. Frameworks Theory The little gathering is an open framework made out of related components that gets input, forms the information, and yields anoutput. Frameworks hypothesis gives the most pervasive way to deal with the investigation of little gatherings. It speaks to the most encouraging viewpoint on little gathering correspondence (adaptable, enormous # of factors that impact little gathering connection). Emblematic Convergence Theory Group individuals build up a gathering cognizance and personality through the sharing of dreams or stories which are frequently anchored together and have a typical subject. Clarifies how particular sorts of correspondence shape a gatherings personality and culture, which thus impact different elements, for example, standards, jobs, and dynamic. After some time bunches build up an aggregate cognizance with shared feelings, thought processes, and implications. A dream subject comprises of the normal or related substance of the narratives the gathering tells. A dream chain is a string of associated stories that spin around a typical subject. Structuration Theory People use rules and assets in communication to structure social frameworks. Clarifies why and how gatherings build up the principles and standards of conduct they receive. Particularly valuable in understanding gathering correspondence inside more extensive hierarchical societies. New Technologies and Small Group Communication Theory New data advances are rebuilding how we convey. Cooperative choice Support System (GDSS) any PC based data framework used to help scholarly shared work. GDSSs incorporate innovative help for motivation setting, rules for conversation (parliamentary strategy), and correspondence advances that permit numerous clients to interface all the while. New innovations will progressively reshape how gatherings settle on choices and take care of issues. Innovation doesn't really bring about a specific gathering result; it is the manner by which the gathering works innovation into its cooperation that has the effect. A Descriptive Approach to Small Group Communication The heavenly body model is a far reaching structure that recommends highlights and connections basic to a comprehension of little gathering correspondence. The system delineates little gathering correspondence as a heavenly body of factors, each identified with each other. Correspondence builds up and keeps up the connections among these basic factors. The seven fundamental factors are correspondence, initiative, objectives, standards, jobs, cohesiveness, and circumstance. Little gathering correspondence hypothesis tries to clarify the connections among these and different factors and to make forecasts dependent on such clarifications. Trying Principles Scientific speculations clarify textures in informative conduct that analysts include saw inside little gatherings. Hypotheses permit us to anticipate the likely results of different activities. Watch gatherings of which you are a part. As you do make a difference the accompanying hypotheses: Social trade hypothesis to portray fulfillment levels. Frameworks hypothesis to arrange understandings of gathering activities. Representative union hypothesis to comprehend the gathering character (rules, jobs, dynamic). Structuration hypothesis to expand your impact in any gathering. The common sense of our speculations is estimated distinctly by how we can utilize them to be increasingly compelling gathering pioneers, individuals, and researchers. Activities List of Informal Theories about Ordinary Day Rules that Govern Behavior in Groups: If . . . At that point The Importance of Situation (setting) Class Simulation

Use Cases for ATM Service Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Use Cases for ATM Service - Case Study Example apportioning a) There are no mistakes and the money is administered b) There is a setback or no load of money in category entered by the client c) The ATM is out of money d) Connection gets planned out because of availability issues with the bank servers f) Internal Error of the ATM g) Power Outage 11) Customer is administered the money 12) Customer gets the card back 13) Printed guidance is apportioned 14) Customer is incited for another round of exchange 15) Customer enters a yes or a no an) If client enters a yes then the whole arrangement of steps from step number 6 or now and again step number 4 is rehashed b) If client enters a no then the screen is reset and the User Session is shut 16) the ATM is prepared for a new meeting/client. Withdrawal Transaction Use Case: Figure 1: Use Case of Event of a bank client pulling back cash from the ATM Figure 2: Use Case Diagram indicating entertainers and procedures during the time spent pulling back assets from the financial balance utili zing an ATM Use case reliance for making a record store: Below recorded is the progression grouping for a client endeavoring to store a store to a record from the ATM: 1. Client embeds his ATM card 2. Client is approached to enter a language alternative 3. Client is diverted to a page requesting the PIN 4. Client enters PIN and is diverted to the Menu where exchanges can be picked 5. Client picks store cash into account 6. Client effectively stores cash into the record. Figure 3: Use Case Diagram for Depositing cash into a record through an ATM Accounts Transfer Use Case: In request to make a record move starting with one record then onto the next record the accompanying advances should be trailed by the client. 1. The client embeds his ATM card 2. The client enters language inclinations followed by... The ATM is one part of the whole cash moving procedure from the Account holder’s ledger, directly under the control of the ATM administrator as money notes. Record numbers are one of the most touchy individual information. It is the entrance course to all funds of the bank’s client. One of the major moral issue identified with the turn of events or utilization of the ATM framework is the disappointment of the system to safely transmit the certifications entered by the ATM client to the bank’s servers for exchange preparing. This could prompt spillage of information and in the long run programmers accessing the record through remote login into the record holder’s account. Another major moral issue regarding the turn of events and utilization of the ATM that the Use Case uncovered is the perceivability of by and by recognizable data to System Administrators, Data Operators for instance: Name, email address, telephone number, address and date of birth. As to and consistence and Ethics each association ought to have normal arrangements set up to forestall any kind of information protection penetrate. Access Control, Multi Layer Data Encryption and Data Protection, Information Security, Biometric Scan and so forth ought to be set up to keep away from any security or moral penetrate. â€Å"Regarding security, each association ought to have a few regular arrangements set up notwithstanding those as of now talked about comparative with get to control strategies.

AU-Canadian Industries Essay - 1375 Words

The Impact of Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement to AU-Canadian Industries (Research Paper Sample) Content: The Impact of Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement to AU-Canadian IndustriesStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameUniversity AffiliationThe Impact of Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement to AU-Canadian IndustriesThe study assesses the social, economic and environmental impacts within Canada and EU in 12 industries cross-cutting matters. It forecasts several macroeconomic and sector-particular impacts. The macro analysis states the EU may observe rises in GDP of 0.02-0.03% in the long-standing from CETA while Canada my experience increase of 0.18-0.36%. At the sectoral stage, the analysis forecasts the largest gains in the trade and the output to be stirred by services liberalization and by the elimination of tariffs charged on basic agricultural producers. It likewise proposes CETA could see a positive effect if it incorporates provisions on the Decent Work Agenda and the ILO's Core Labor Standards.CETA would motivate venture in Canada and to a smaller degree in Europea n Union and costs are greater than the benefit including contentious NAFTA-technique investor-state disagreement settlement (ISDS) provision in CETA. CETA will contribute to a rising harmonization in intellectual property right (IPR) regulations, especially in Canada, which will see numerous impacts (Harrison, 2013). It predicts remarkable individual impacts based on competition policy, also to labor mobility, trade facilitation and free distribution of goods.INDUSTRIES WHERE CANADA AND AU HOLDS COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGEAgriculture, PAPs, and FisheriesThe substantial extent of liberalization would likely to have a noticeable economic impact on many industries in Canada and the EU. In Canada, the reasonable degree of liberalization would yield noticeable advantages for the pork and beef industries (Shipley, 2012). The eventual impact would be additionally swayed by the policies of the source agreed to, provided Canada's integration with U.S. While sustaining the EU' prohibition on hormon e free beef could probably restrict Canadians manufacturersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ capability to realize benefits from enhanced market access, it is anticipated that significant enough businesses would motivate producers to move some of the produce permanently to abide by AU regulations.While elimination of tariffs on fisheries producers would likely give an advantage in exports and outputs for Canada's fishery industry, doing so might negatively affect the European Union OCTs of Greenland and Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon (SPM). The limited reliance and divergence of the fishing industry as the basis of import suggests that loss could comparatively significant (Johnson, 2013).With the constant provisions of the Supply management system within Canada, smaller benefits for AU producers can still be achieved via enhanced access and greater acknowledgement of GIs for numerous AU produces cheeses in addition to removal of Canadian TBTs relating to compositional criterions of Cheese (Dover, 2012).The AU could similarly realize improved exports of beverages to Canada, although the result is mainly reliant on non-tariff measures relating to Agreementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s capability to tackle discriminatory acts that are supposed to occur in regional liquor control board. Lastly, AU stands to gain from the elimination of traffics prepared foodstuff, with exporters gaining from greater harmonization in packaging and labeling requirements (Sinclair, 2011).Under the complete elimination of tariffs, the CETA will probably have an environmental impact in PAPs and agriculture sector by improving the output of Canadian producers. This higher demand will need a strengthening of agriculture attained by enhancing chemical inputs, altering the circulation of crop production, and possibly trespassing onto productive or another marginal land (Merrifield, 2010).Industrial ProductsWhile Canada is filled with considerable stock of oil, metallic ores, lumber, and coal industries, the low or complete lack of du ties on these products in the European Union reduces the impact that CETA is can likely have. Investment liberalization, remarkably through expansion of national treatment services could cause a greater rate of EU venture in these industries in Canada.The removal of tariffs could contribute to increased exports and outputs in the automotive sectors in both parts of the Atlantic. Provided Canada's high level of integration with American auto industry, the regulation of origin that are finally agreed will be the primary factor in identify the degree of CETA's impact (Sinclair, 2011).The CETA would be anticipated to have a constructive economic impact on textile industries of European Union and Canada permanently. For Canada, the biggest advantage would be likely to increase under the Agreement that acquired the greatest liberalization of tariffs, with modeling prediction rises in exports and outputs in textile and clothing industry. While Canada is anticipated to encounter reductions in these pointers in its leather industry the AU is likely to experience improvements in exports, outputs and its stability of trade in all 3-sectors for long-term (Johnson, 2013).The social impact is projected to be limited. Decency and quality of work could be rather improved as the CETA incorporate a chapter on labor and trade that offers better ratification and enforcement of the Decent Work Agenda and ILOà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Core Labor Standards. Canada could witness its rights and standards improved with regard to freedom of association and collective bargaining with provisions that needs approval of the ILOà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s 98 that offers legality enduring actions on such rights (Shipley, 2012).Services SectorServices sector are probably to produce the greatest economic advantages for both Canada and the AU, even though this outcome is reliant on a CETA achieving a reasonable amount of liberalization. Improved products trade derived from CETA will directly enhance the demand for marine t ransport services improving exports and output. Provision within the CEFA that promotes the positive achievement comprise liberalization of feeder services and relocation in Canada which would reduce costs, improve efficiency and competitiveness and similarly spur higher levels of FDI within Canada's marine transport industry (Brown, 2010).The CETA has the possibility to impact the Canadian telecom industry reasonably, primarily via its capability to liberalize Canada's foreign proprietorship limitations. If CETA outcomes in the elimination of these restrictions, it is projected that the impact within Canada will be noticeable, with significant improvements in inner FDI, exports, and output happening permanently. Further gains would happen via increased effectiveness in the sector, which would aid to improve the technological achievement of Canadian telecom firms and support to stimulate their extension into external markets (Dover, 2012).AU telecom industries would also gain from e nhanced entree to the Canadian marketplace, spurring improved investment by acquisitions and establishment.The CETA is improbable to have a pronounced impact on trade, investment and output within the financial services industry of either AU or Canada. The CETA is nevertheless, anticipated to impact the non-financial commercial services sectors in both AU and Canada with larger gains positively. Provided the lack of limitations for most sub-sectors in the business service industry, the general impact of CETA can be restricted, and in its place, work to make the current degree of liberalization legally complying (Merrifield, 2010).Gainers for AgreementMexicoWith limited predicted impact within Canada or the European Union due to the CETA, it is improbable that Mexico will encounter any substantial influence in crop production on the long-term.Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon (SPM)Integrated with derogations on duties of derivation, SPM has therefore dually gained from enhanced effectiveness of processed goods like lobster, cod and scallops Canada in addition to the capability to source some commodities from Canada and transport them to EU with only restricted processing (Harrison, 2013).Losers for AgreementUnited StatesThe CETA ef...

The American civil war causes and conflicts Essay

The American Civil War, which began in 1861 to 1865, has gone down in history as the one of the most significant events to have ever occurred in the United States of America, thus far. At that time, questions had arose wondering how the United States ever got so close to hitting rock bottom, especially being that it was a conflict within the country itself. Hostility steadily grew through the years dividing the nation further and further, and finally leading to the twelfth day in April 1861 in Fort Sumter, North Carolina. The American Civil War was an irrepressible battle and aside from the obvious physical effects of the war, the disagreement over states rights, the act of slavery, and the raising of tariffs played crucial roles in the†¦show more content†¦In 1787, the creation of the U.S. Constitution would grant the national government dominance over the states. However, the southerners still felt that they should be able determine whether or not they accepted certain act s, and the idea of nullification was proposed. John C. Calhoun was first to present the states right to nullify, or ignore federal laws in which they disagreed, in his doctrine.[6] Things seemed to have remained calm until the commencement of Lincoln’s presidency when nullification was no longer allowed. South Carolina and the other southern states to follow, announced their intentions to leave the Union. They believed that since they voluntarily joined the Union, they could voluntarily withdraw as well.[7] During Lincoln’s attempt to stop the secession, more southern states joined the Confederates, and thus due to, but not only to these political factors, the civil war was slowly induced. Alexander H. Stephens, Vice President of the Confederate States of America stated in the SavannahShow MoreRelatedPrimary Causes Of The Civil War820 Words   |  4 Pagesstandpoints on why the Civil War had been fought but the primary reason why the Civil War started over uncompromis able differences between free Southern states and pro-slavery Northern states and their controversy over government power and slave laws. Fought during April of 1861 to 1865, the Civil War had divided the country into a frenzy against each other. In fact, a devastating 620,000 soldiers had died from accident, combat, starvation and disease, the deadliest war in American history. To add toRead MoreRace And Reunion : The Civil War1581 Words   |  7 Pagesmajority of American white communities close obscure the civil war racial narrative would only fade. In race and reunion: The Civil War in American memory, by David Blight, represents how Americans chose to remember the Civil War conflict, from the beginning of the turning point of the war. The two major themes race and reunion, demonstrate how white Americans adjusted and altered the causes and outcomes of the Civil War to reflect their particular ideas regarding this catastrophic conflict between NorthernersRead MoreCauses Of The American Civil War760 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil War was one of the most momentous and pivotal periods in U.S history. After decades of tension between the North and South over matters involving expansion, slavery, and the states rights these caused the beginning of a horrific devastating time known as the American Civil War, that lasted between 1861-1865. Within these 4 long barbaric and destructive years, it led to an innumerous amount of political, social, and economical changes for the U.S. Leaving 2.4 million dead and millionsRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War958 Words   |  4 Pageshead on collision course: the Civil War. Slavery and the Civil War are more intertwined than face value would ever suggest. For some, the major cause of the Civil War was about slavery, this should not be a shock to anyone, but sadly, it commonly is misinterpreted. According to an article by James Illingworth titled, â€Å"Slavery and the origins of the Civil War†, â€Å"One hundred fifty years after it began, the Civil War remains one of the most misunderstood episodes in American history. In a recent Pew pollRead MoreSlavery And The American Civil War948 Words   |  4 Pages Slavery and the American Civil War By Adam Overman History 101 Professor Brett F. Woods June 14th, 2015 The American Civil War is also referred to as the war between the Northern and Southern States or the Rebellion War that began in 1861. Slavery was regarded as the main cause leading to the start of the war, as a high level of discrimination against the African Americans existed upon their arrival in the United States. The African Americans were either sold and traded by the eldersRead MoreCauses of the Civil War Essay661 Words   |  3 PagesA major conflict in the United States’ history is the American Civil War. Many causes led to the Civil War. This all happened around the mid 1800s. It was a conflict between the Northern and Southern states. Both sides had their own view on slavery, and their separate views caused contentions between the two. Both had different views on whether to expand or stop slavery growth to the West, or have slavery at all. The biggest cause was a social difference between slave and anti-slave states. AlsoRead MoreEssay about The War of Rebellion: The Civil War1260 Words   |  6 PagesThe Civil War was a very significant war that resulted in making the nation and the government stronger. Peculiarly both sides had very different views on what caused the war, what they wanted out of the war, and what the war meant resulting in what is considered the bloodiest war in America’s history, around six hundred thousand Confederate and Union soldiers died in battle. What did they all die for though? Depending on whether you were from the North or the South the answer to this question wouldRead MoreIn What Way the African Americans Shaped the Course and Consequences of the Civil War? Confine Your Answer to the Years from 1861 and 1870.1038 Words   |  5 PagesIn what way the African Americans shaped the course and consequences of the Civil War? Confine your answer to the years from 1861 and 1870. Immediately after the election and inauguration of Abraham Lincoln, the newly-established Republican Party’s presidential nominee, eleven states of the South seceded from the Union. These events marked the beginning of the Civil War and the war was a result of many political tensions that had emerged between the North and the South in the prior decades, allRead MoreWars And Changes During The United States Essay1181 Words   |  5 PagesWars and Changes in The United States The United States of American is a superpower in the world. Although it just have almost 240 years’ history, it experienced more than 200 wars. As a saying does, â€Å" Bad times make a good man†, the United States never lack of great leaders. For example, George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and Franklin Roosevelt were the three well-known presidents in the U.S. history. Additionally, wars and conflicts changed the United States directly and indirectly. ForRead MoreThe American Civil War962 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Civil War was one of the most devastating wars in America’s history. The war did not only divide the country, but it also divided families. There were a lot of things that led to the Civil War but, I believe the primary source of the North/South conflict that led to the Civil War was the issue over Free states vs. Slave states. The three political acts that helped this source of conflict led to the Civil War was The Missouri Compromise, The Compromise of 1850, and The Kansas-Nebraska

Individual Diffferences - How environmental factors affect...

Describe and evaluate the ways in which environmental factors can impact on the development of an individual’s personality and intelligence. The discussion in this essay entails the extent to which environmental factors impact an individual’s development of personality and intelligence. Development can be defined as ‘improvement in function’ which would imply that it occurs with the progression of age. Personality has been found to have a substantial genetic influence however economic and social factors have been found to effect the development of personality traits such as stereotypes. On the other hand, the development of an individual’s intelligence has much supporting evidence stating that environmental factors such as education have a†¦show more content†¦For example, a person who would be described as an extravert who has lively trait may experience extreme poverty leading to changes in their character therefore new traits may be portrayed in their personality. Behavioural genetics explains the development of personality and intelligence by emphasising the role of genes in guiding our behaviour in a particular context or environment. In today society, children within an institution may score differently on assessments, even when the teaching provided is the same. This questions if intelligence is innate. Other factors such as health, family circumstances, access to technology, wealth should also be considered. Research suggest that â€Å"if we were to provide all members of a population with an environment that is uniform† in regards to intelligence, then â€Å"estimates of genetic influences would increase† (Brody 1992). Biological explanations show that differences in the male and female brain suggest differences in intelligence between the sexes. However, generalising that intelligence is based on the structures of the brain would be an over simplification and attitudes to learning and environmental influences would give a better understanding. Intelligence is not simply ones IQ result but can be referred to an individual’s â€Å"intellectual functioning† (APA 2013). Environmental factors affecting intelligence are many such as nutrition, education and the environment lived in as well as having an effect on religion,

Valuing Climate Change Economics and Policy

Question: Discuss about the Valuing Climate Change Economics and Policy. Answer: Introduction: As per the first question, this question has focused to the mitigation of the green house gas, which is characterised as the public goods. This is also beneficial to identify the implication of the Green house gas. In this context, Pindyck (2013) mentioned that green house gas can trap the heat of the sun. As a result, the surface of the planet is getting warmer. Hence, the level of carbon dioxide has been increasing day by day and it is difficult for the people to survive freely in the earth. The emission of Green house gas has a negative externality on the earth. It can be discussed with the help of the concept of spillover cost. The concept of spill over cost is helpful to understand the amount of loss or damage. If the uses of carbon dioxide can be reduced, the green house gas can be reduced. In this connection, Government of Australia can impose tax on the consumption of fossil fuel in terms of generating of spill over costs. Therefore, this impose of taxation will rise the cost of production of the fossil fuel. According to Fankhauser (2013), higher the total cost, greater will be the true cost of the production as it considers the spill over costs in terms of pollution. The green house gas producers impose the costs on the earth as well as on the future generations. Nevertheless, the consumers do not positively suffer from the effect of this action. In order to discuss the role of the governments intervention to reduce the climatic change, Fankhauser (2013) stated that there are three rationale, which can be explained briefly in the following: 1. Government of Australia can evaluate the advantage and can compare with the help of cost in terms of cost benefit analysis. According to the cost benefit analysis, it aimed to the environmental protection in terms of the integral portion of the public policies. 2. On the other hand, the imposition of taxation on the consumption of the fossil fuel by government, the per unit fees is received by the countrys government. Government intervene to reduce the long term and negative change of the climate. 3. Moreover, as per the statement of Pindyck (2013), the concept of double dividend stated that it reflects to lowering down the emissions of GHG emissions in order to enhance the revenue for the government of Australia. The benefits of the carbon tax can be discussed briefly in the following: 1. According to Fankhauser (2013), carbon tax can reduce or internalise the indirect externality of the carbon emissions. As the imposition of tax on the price of the fossil fuel, the consumption and the uses of the fossil fuel may reduce. Fossil fuel is the reason of the emissions of the carbon dioxide. 2. In addition, imposition of tax on the fossil fuel may increase the consumption of the solar gases or the other natural gases, which do not emit carbon dioxide and hence, the level of green house gas will not be increased. Therefore, the producers of the nature gas will be beneficial. 3. Moreover, carbon tax also allows the other energy by considering the cost competitive compared to the cheaper fuels. In the words of Pindyck (2013), market based solution is important as it focused to provide the incentives to the polluters to decrease as well as avoid the indirect externalities. Market based solution is concern about the market failure due to the negative externalities. This can be occurred with the help of the incorporation of the external production cost. In addition, the consumption function in terms of taxation or by creation of the property rights can control the market from failure. Therefore, the market-based solution is differentiated from the concept of regulatory activities. However, Fankhauser (2013) argued that, most of the economists prefer the market based solution compared to the government intervention in order to reduce the effect of green house gas. In this respect, it can be mentioned that market based solution allow to fixed a higher level of pollution in turn it can achieve the minimum level of cost with the help of the innovative technological uses. Moreover, the efficiency of this type of solution is affected in terms of market liquidity, level of the property rights as well as the power of the existing market. In case of government intervention, it imposes tax on the consumption of fossil fuels. As a result, the reduction of the sale of fossil fuel decreases the profitability of the fossil fuel producers. References Fankhauser, S., 2013.Valuing climate change: the economics of the greenhouse. Routledge. Pindyck, R.S., 2013. Climate change policy: What do the models tell us?.Journal of Economic Literature,51(3), pp.860-872.